A new law in Hawaiʻi County that took effect in January 2026 is drawing attention — and sparking debate — among animal lovers, conservationists, and community members. Under this ordinance, it’s now illegal to feed feral cats on county-owned properties, and people caught doing so could face fines.

What the Law Says

The updated law prohibits feeding feral cats and other stray animals such as pigs, goats, and chickens on county property, which includes parks, beaches, and public facilities. First-time offenders may be fined up to $50, and repeat violations could result in fines up to $500.

Supporters of the measure say the goal is to protect Hawaiʻi’s fragile ecosystem — particularly endangered native species that are vulnerable to predation or disease brought by feral animals.

Why the Ban Was Proposed

Feral cats are an introduced species in Hawaiʻi and pose a risk to the islands’ unique wildlife. Beyond directly hunting native birds, small mammals, and insects, cats can spread the parasite toxoplasmosis, which can be fatal to native birds like the nēnē goose and even marine mammals such as the Hawaiian monk seal.

Conservation groups and some policymakers argue that reducing food sources for feral animals will help limit their populations and reduce these threats.

A Broader Conversation

This law is part of a broader, ongoing discussion throughout Hawaiʻi about how best to balance protecting native ecosystems with responsible animal care and community values. While the intent behind the ordinance is rooted in conservation, its implementation and impact on local animal-loving communities continue to be subjects of passionate debate.

Source: The Sun